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Chromis viridis in Indonesia
Blue green damselfish
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Chromis viridis   (Cuvier, 1830)
Family: Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
picture (Chvir_u1.jpg) by Cook, D.C.
Show available picture(s) for Chromis viridis
Order: Perciformes  (perch-likes)
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
FishBase name: Blue green damselfish
Max. size: 8.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 48636)
Environment: reef-associated; non-migratory ; depth range 10 - 12 m
Climate: subtropical; 35°N - 35°S
Global Importance: aquarium: commercial
Resilience:   High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Distribution: Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to the Line, Marquesan, and Tuamoto islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to New Caledonia.
Diagnosis:   Dorsal spines (total): 12-12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-11; Anal spines: 2-2; Anal soft rays: 9-11. Color is pale green to light blue; nesting male is yellow (changing hues during nesting), becoming blackish posteriorly. Looks similar to C. atripectoralis, but generally smaller and lacks the black area on the inside of the pectoral fin base.
Biology: Found in large aggregations above thickets of branching Acropora corals in sheltered areas such as subtidal reef flats and lagoons. Juveniles closely tied to individual coral heads (Ref. 9710). Phytoplankton feeders. Breeding is done on sand and rubble. Males prepare nest for spawning which is shared with several females. Large number of eggs spawned hatching in 2-3 days. Males guard the nest ventilating fertilized egg with their caudal fins and feeding on those which do not hatch
Threatened: Not Evaluated, see IUCN Red List  , (Ref. 36508)
Dangerous:   harmless
Coordinator: Allen, Gerald R.
Main Ref: Allen, G.R.. 1991. (Ref. 7247)
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Indonesia country information
Common names: Betok hijau, Blue green chromis, Green puller Ref:  Kuiter, R.H. and T. Tonozuka, 2001
Status: native Ref:  Kunzmann, A., J.E. Randall and I. Suprihanto, 1998
Salinity: marine
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Flores (Ref. 8631, 47567) and Mentawai Islands (Ref. 27157). Also recorded from Raja Ampat Islands, Bali, Komodo, Manado and vicinity, Sangalakki Island, Togean and Banggai Islands and Pulau Weh (Ref. 47567).
Country
Information:
www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/id.html
Occurrences: Occurrences    Point map
Main Ref: Kuiter, R.H., 1992
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  Checked:  Capuli, Estelita Emily Modified:  Santos, Kristine Entered:  Capuli, Estelita Emily

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Page created by: Eli, 20.10.03, last modified by Eli, 26.06.07